![]() In 2018, 89% of global CO2 emissions came from fossil fuels and industry.Ĭoal is a fossil fuel, and is the dirtiest of them all, responsible for over 0.3C of the 1C increase in global average temperatures. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) has found that emissions from fossil fuels are the dominant cause of global warming. How big is the impact of fossil fuels on climate change and our planet? There are three types of fossil fuel – coal, oil and gas. They are also used to make plastic, steel and a huge range of products. ![]() They are non-renewable and currently supply around 80% of the world’s energy. They create carbon-rich deposits that are extracted and burned for energy. Get updates on our work What are fossil fuels?įossil fuels are formed from the decomposition of buried carbon-based organisms that died millions of years ago. Warming above 1.5☌ risks further sea level rise, extreme weather, biodiversity loss and species extinction, as well as food scarcity, worsening health and poverty for millions of people worldwide. Already the average global temperature has increased by 1C. Greenhouse gases trap heat in our atmosphere, causing global warming. When fossil fuels are burned, they release large amounts of carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, into the air. What is the link between fossil fuels and climate change?
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